In silico prediction of novel phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors derived from Sildenafil, Vardenafil and Tadalafil

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Aug 15;16(16):7599-606. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.07.022. Epub 2008 Jul 13.

Abstract

A series of drug-like compounds derived from Sildenafil, Vardenafil and Tadalafil analogues were modelled through the MIA-QSAR (multivariate image analysis applied to quantitative structure-activity relationships) ligand-based approach. A highly predictive model was achieved and novel compounds, miscellany of substructures of these three representative phosphodiesterase type-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors were predicted using the calibration parameters obtained through partial least squares (PLS) regression. The high bioactivities of eight promising compounds were corroborated by docking evaluation. Calculated ADME-Tox (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity) profiles for such compounds suggest advantages of some of them over the currently available, most common drugs used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbolines / chemistry
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5 / chemistry*
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5 / metabolism
  • Imidazoles / chemistry
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors*
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / toxicity
  • Piperazines / chemistry
  • Purines / chemistry
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Rats
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Sulfones / chemistry
  • Tadalafil
  • Triazines / chemistry
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride

Substances

  • Carbolines
  • Imidazoles
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
  • Piperazines
  • Purines
  • Sulfones
  • Triazines
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride
  • Tadalafil
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5